Fonds 74-1005 - Frances Stewart fonds

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Frances Stewart fonds

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    • Source of title proper: Title based on the creator of the fonds.

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    Fonds

    Reference code

    74-1005

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    Statement of scale (cartographic)

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    Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

    Dates of creation area

    Date(s)

    • 1823-1854 (Creation)
      Creator
      Stewart, Frances Anne

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    3 items

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    Archival description area

    Name of creator

    (1794-1872)

    Biographical history

    Frances Anne Stewart (nee Browne) was born May 24, 1794, daughter of Reverend Francis Browne and Anna Maria Noble, in Dublin, Ireland. In 1796, Rev. Browne died quite suddenly in front of his wife. The resulting shock left Frances' mother somewhat of an invalid until she died in 1809. Frances was left in the care of her great-uncle, Robert Waller in Allanstown, Ireland, where she was raised by Harriet Beaufort, who managed the household. Harriet was a well educated young woman, and sought to give Frances the same quality of education. Under Harriet's instruction, Frances received a much more academic education than was the norm for young girls of those days. In the summer of 1816, Frances, and her aunt Susan went to visit some distant friends, the Stewarts, who lived near Belfast. This is where Frances met her future husband, Thomas Alexander Stewart (1786-1847). They were married December 16, 1816. Thomas worked for the firm of Robert Reid and Son, which manufactured linen, cotton and silk. When the company ran into trouble, and eventually bankruptcy, Frances and Thomas decided to emigrate to Canada. The Stewarts went with Thomas' brother-in-law, and former business partner, Robert Reid and his family. The party of 27 set sail from Belfast Lough, on June 1, 1822. Seven weeks were spent on the ship before reaching Quebec. From there they traveled to Kingston, and then on to York, where Stewart and Reid were each granted 1200 acres, provided they settled in an unsurveyed township. Douro Township was suggested as a promising region. On September 9, 1822, Stewart and Reid traveled to the area with Richard Birdsall, the surveyor, and each chose land on the Otonabee River. Life in Douro Township was very isolated for Frances, but she managed well on her own, looking after her home and children. Thomas Stewart died in 1847 from typhoid fever, and Frances Anne died several years later on February 24, 1872 at Goodwood. Extensive biographical information on the Stewart family, plus friends, neighbours, and associates, may be found in accession 02-001.

    Custodial history

    This fonds was in the custody of Mr. Brown, father of Professor Stewart Brown, until it was donated to the Trent University Archives.

    Scope and content

    The fonds consists of three original letters. Two are written to Harriet Beaufort, the third and last one to Maria Noble. Letter #1 (November 9, 1823-December 6, 1823), tells of mail received, the death of Frances' daughter Bessie, description of produce, and of difficulties in communication with Cobourg. Letter #2 (January 27, 1824-February 5, 1824), describes Frances' troubles with servants, of Tom's trip to Cobourg over the Rice Lake/Peterborough Road, and his getting lost on the lake, and her new baby girl. Letter #3, written from Goodwood, (April 11, 1854), tells of Tom's death, and her reflections on it.

    Notes area

    Physical condition

    Immediate source of acquisition

    The fonds was donated by Professor Stewart Brown, on behalf of his father, Mr. Brown.

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      Script of material

        Location of originals

        Availability of other formats

        Restrictions on access

        Materials are fragile; researchers will be requested to use the transcripts and photocopies found in 94-006.

        Terms governing use, reproduction, and publication

        Finding aids

        Associated materials

        Associated material is located in the Archives of Ontario.
        For related records see: 71-001, 74-1006, 77-1006, 78-008, 92-1002, 94-006, 94-007, 94-1001, and 02-001.

        Accruals

        General note

        Located in Large Materials Cabinet - Drawer 46.

        General note

        Letters transcribed in full.

        Letter 1: Stewart to Harriet Beaufort, 9 Nov 1823 to 6 Dec 1823, re mail received, death of Frances' daughter Bessie, description of produce, and communication problems

        Letter 2: Stewart to Beaufort, 27 Jan 1824 to 5 Feb 1824, re servant problems, Thomas' trip to Cobourg on the road, her newly born daughter

        Letter 3: Stewart to Maria Noble, 11 April 1854, re death of Thomas, reflections upon it

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