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- Source of title proper: Title based on the creator of the fonds
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1632-1970 (Creation)
- Creator
- Guillet, Edwin C.
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39 cm of textual records
197 photographs
3 maps
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Dr. Edwin C. Guillet, historian, was born at Cobourg, Ontario, September 29, 1898, and educated at the University of Toronto (B.A. 1922) and at McMaster University (B.A. 1926; M.A. 1927). He joined the staff of Lindsay Collegiate in 1923 and the Central Technical School in Toronto in 1926, remaining until 1934. From 1958 to 1962 he served as research historian with the Ontario Department of Public Records and Archives. In 1963 he was appointed consultant on Canadiana to the Library of Trent University. Dr. Guillet also wrote many books including "Early Life in Upper Canada" (1933), "The Great Migration" (1937), "Life Insurance without Exploitation" (1946), and "Pioneer Inns and Taverns" (1954-56). (taken from "The Macmillan Dictionary of Canadian Biography, fourth edition." 1978.)
Custodial history
This fonds was created and owned by Dr. Edwin C. Guillet until it was donated to the Trent University Archives.
Scope and content
This fonds consists of the original and collected papers of E.C. Guillet, relating to his works and research on the Trent Valley/Peterborough/Kawartha area. Included is correspondence, primarily with George M. Douglas and Helen Marryat; maps (photocopies); newspaper articles regarding above area; collected manuscripts of historical authors; photographs; and Guillet's own unpublished manuscript of Canadian Literary Pioneers.
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The fonds was donated by Edwin C. Guillet in 1969.
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Associated records located at Toronto Reference Library, the Archives of Ontario, the University of Toronto Library, the Legislative Library of Ontario, and Library of Parliament, Ottawa.
For related records see the Helen Marryat fonds (69-001) and Fowld family and business fonds (72-001).
Accruals
General note
Map #1 is located in the Map Cabinet - Drawer 1.
General note
There are many excellent photographs in this fonds. The bulk of these seem to have been acquired from the National Archives. Most pre-date 1949 and thus in the public domain but researchers may wish to contact Library and Archives Canada to acquire copies.
General note
Box 1
Folder
1: Correspondence - from George M. Douglas of Lakefield, Ontario, nd., 11 Dec. 1942 - 21 Oct. 1959; on a variety of topics relating to local history; includes carbon "Memories of George Douglas", 17 Aug. 1959.
2: Correspondence - from Helen Marryat of Hastings, Ontario, n.d., 1 Dec. 1945 - 7 Jan. 1959; plus Guillet to Marryat, 2 Jan. 1962; on a variety of topics relating to local history; includes Mrs. Marryat's notes on the Clench-Paul Kane connection in Cobourg, and notes from the diaries of Richard Birdsall, surveyor.
3: Correspondence - miscellaneous items and notes, n.d., 1948-1951; from F.H.M. Lowe, M. Garland, Stuart Ryan; G.M. Douglas to H.T. Pammett, 14 Jan. 1951 (copy).
4: The Katchewanooka Herald, 1858-1859. Excerpts from the Lakefield paper, edited and introduced by George Douglas.
5: Literary manuscript - A typed copy of Wild Notes from the Backwoods, by Rhoda Anne Page (1826-1863), which was published, according to Guillet's introduction, in Cobourg in 1850. She was buried at Gore's Landing.
6: Rhoda Anne Page - Three poems by Elizabeth Agnes Page and Thomas Page, sister and father of Rhoda Anne Page; with two poems from a family autograph book; n.d.
7: Rhoda Anne Page - Prose - two short stories: 1. The Lost Boy: A Tale of the Burning Plains 2. An Hour in the Ice - Cobourg, Jan. 15, 1853. Both are typescript copies.
8: Thomas Page - Prose - Typescript copy of The Wolves: A Tale of Western Canada Founded on Fact, Cobourg, Dec. 1847.
9: F.P. Rubidge - Typescript copy of The Poetical Works of Frederick Preston Rubidge (1806-1898), edited and introduced by E.C. Guillet.
10: George Sanderson's Journal, 10 Jan. - 17 April 1836 - from business in Kingston, to preaching and teaching at the Indian Village, River Credit. From the original (carbon).
11: History of the Township of Reach, by Reverend R. Monteith, Prince Albert, Ontario, (from J. Carruthers, Retrospect of 36 Years' Residence in Canada West, Being a Christian Journal and Narrative, Hamilton, 1861); typescript
Box 2
Folder
1: Walter Libby (1867-1955) - Correspondence with E.C. Guillet, 1948- 1955, re Port Hope history, and Libby's typescript of A Canadian Sketchbook, 1954; plus a photograph and Who's Who description of Libby.
2: Edwin C. Guillet - Unpublished manuscript of Canadian Literary Pioneers (a series of biographies of men and women of literary eminence in the era of pioneering, together with an estimate of their poetry and prose compositions in forming intellectual tastes and standards), 1948; 16 chapters:
I The Stricklands of Suffolk
II Susanna Moodie as a Novelist
III Susanna Moodie as a Philosopher
IV Catharine Traill, Naturalist
V Catharine Trail as an Author
VI The Strickland Poetry 1) Mrs. Moodie 2) Mrs. Traill 3) Obituary Notices
VII Samuel Strickland
VIII J.W. Dunbar Moodie
IX The Letters of Frances Stewart
X John Langton's Letters
XI Thomas Need's Six Years in the Bush
XII George Arundel Hill
XIII Thomas Carr
XIV Thomas Poole
XV The Indian Author, John Copway
XVI The Victoria Magazine
3: E.C. Guillet - Canadian Literary Pioneers, a typescript prepared by Trent University Archives.
4: E. C. Guillet - "Kawartha Literary Pioneers" - articles in a series for the Peterborough Examiner:
22 Nov. 1952: Six years in the bush changed Thomas Need's notions
29 Nov. 1952: Captain Hill driven to Canada and verse by discharge, depression after Waterloo
6 Dec. 1952: Township Clerk Hill fined L20; refused to let elected men on Council
3 Jan. 1953: Pier trouble for Otonabee's Carr in 1830
17 Jan. 1953: Rice Lake Indian writer John Copway wrote verse, prose, and preached; autobiography tells of his wanderings
24 Jan. 1953: The Chief cut out the Sioux's heart and ate it, Indian writer Copway tells in his autobiography; some poems
31 Jan. 1953: Poole of Poole's history a man of many spirits
14 Feb. 1953: Mrs. S. Moodie founded Victoria Magazine in 1847 to induce polite taste here
5: E.C. Guillet: "Ontario Place Names" manuscript, written for the Toronto Daily Star, 1967-1968 1) Introduction 2) Many Townships Have Indian Names 3) Early Settlements Sometimes Hard to Find Now 4) Royal Names
6: E.C. Guillet: "Ontario Place Names" - typescript prepared by Trent University Archives
Box 3
Folder
1: E.C. Guillet: "Old Times in Ontario" - articles for the Toronto Daily Star (includes programme for unveiling of monument to Joseph Scriven, at Pengelley Cemetery, Rice Lake (May 24, 1920):
1) n.d. - Colonel Strickland's Teaching made 'Farmers' of Gentlemen
2) n.d. - Steamboats for Food, Bonfires for their Fun
3) n.d. - Bailieboro - Only Sketch Left
4) n.d. - You'll be a Cobbler and Like it
5) #3 - Albion Hotel in Cobourg
6) Port Hope - Walton Street; Home of Joseph Scriven
7) #9 - Stage Proprietor, William Weller; Self Portrait by Paul Kane
8) April 25, 1958 - Bands in Their Heyday in 1885
9) #14 - Pencil Sketch of Port Hope in the Early 1840's
10) #20 - F.S. Clench of Cobourg and Family; Mrs. Paul Kane
11) Aug. 1, 1958 - Paintings Recall Canoe Era Pioneers
12) #27 - Belleville; Water-Colour by Capt. Thomas Burrows
13) #30 - Painter Gerald Hayward
14) #31 - Cotton Mills in Hastings, 1863, by Andrew Farrar
15) #32 - ___ picture only, 13 Sept. 1958
16) Sept. 19, 1958 - Famous Head Master Didn't Spare the Rod
17) Nov. 22, 1958 - Pioneer Heritage of Langtons
18) Dec. 6, 1958 - His Canoe Won Canada World Prizes
19) Dec. 27, 1958 - 10,000 Bushels From Rice Lake
20) Jan. 10, 1959 - Fire Volunteers Were Heroes
21) Jan. 17, 1959 - Was Third Reader Literature?
22) Feb. 21, 1959 - Nepheline Syenite Near Peterborough (2 copies)
23) April 4, 1959 - Fur Traders Left Heritage
24) May 23, 1959 - Burleigh Falls was Busy in 1880's
25) June 13, 1959 - Kawarthas Had Their Steamers
26) Aug. 15, 1959 - Kawarthas' Early Resorts
27) Aug. 22, 1959 - Bailieboro - Only Sketch Left
28) Sept. 5, 1959 - When Rice Lake was Fur Trading Post (incomplete original - full article printed from online source added in 2023)
29) April 23, 1960 - Mrs. Moodie Was Also an Artist
30) May 14, 1960 - 'Blythe' Famous House
31) May 28, 1960 - Oxonian Founded Bobcaygeon
32) June 18, 1960 - Train to Boat, It Was Fun Then
33) Aug. 27, 1960 - Stagecoach Raid Retold
34) Sept. 3, 1960 - Paintings Tell Story
35) Sept. 17, 1960 - Common Folk Stuff of History
36) Jan. 14, 1961 - Owner's Death Breaks Up Collection of Miniatures
37) Nov. 25, 1961 - Homely Bards Abounded Among Caledonia's Sons
38) Dec. 23, 1961 - Santa '63 - A Sober- sides Minus Reminder (2 copies)
39) Dec. 30, 1961 - Port Hope Writer Recalls His Story of 1901 Reunion
40) Aug. 11, 1961 - Artist's Diary Tells of Rough Crossing
41) Aug. 18, 1962 - Albums Were Serious Affairs
The following are in typescript:
42) n.d. - Canadian Artist Endowed Bed in East London Hospital for Children
43) n.d. - An Artist's Hobby
44) n.d. - The Harris House, Rice Lake
45) (34) - Old-Time Ice Cutting 46) April 15 - Changes in Fashion
2: E.C. Guillet - Old Times in Ontario - photographs and negatives relating to the series of articles:
- Site of Susanna Moodie house near Lakefield, Ontario
- Negative: Steamer "Majestic"
- Negative: Advertisement for Steamer "Golden City"
- Negative: Payne family
- Negatives: Capt. Charles Rubidge
- Slides (2): "Where Burleigh Falls are Now"
- Negative: Burleigh Falls, 1880
- The "Sunbeam"
- Negative: Landscape sketch from Canadian Illustrated News
- Print of advertisement for Steamer "Golden City"
- Gerald Hayward miniature of Lady Minto
- Gerald Hayward miniature of Sir Wilfred Laurier
- Woodcut: Log jam at Fenelon Falls, Ontario
- Sketch: Port Hope in the 1840s
- Lakefield Station c. 1910
- Gerald Hayward, famous painter, born at Ravenscourt between Port Hope and Cobourg
- Archibald Lampman, poet, lived Rice Lake, attended Cobourg Collegiate in 1870s
- The "Majestic" at Young's Point c. 1920
- Negative and Positive: Henry Fowlds, Hastings, Ontario
- Negative: Unidentified Man
- Advertisement for Dan Herald, boat and canoe builder, Gore's Landing, Rice Lake, Ontario
- Negatives: Caddy, Clementi, Fitzgerald and Keefer, land surveyors
- The "Sunbeam", Stoney Lake, 1872
- Petroglyphs
- As Above
- Interior of Gerald Hayward's house (Victorian den looking into drawing room)
- Gerald Hayward
- New York business card of Gerald Hayward advertising his work as a miniaturist
- Negatives (2): Hotel Bowman and Alma Hotel in Bowmanville, Ontario c. 1880s
- First Prize ticket from Toronto Industrial Exhibition, 1891.
- Negative and post card: Healey's Falls, Ontario
- Gold mining at North Hastings, Ontario
- Port Hope, Ontario
- Cutting ice on Rice Lake
- River driving, Rice Lake, Ontario
- Santa Claus: picture from Canadian Illustrated News, 1863
- Capt. Thomas Gore
- Frederick William Barron (1810- 1886); Principal of private boys' school at Gore's Landing and of Upper Canada College
- Daniel Herald, founder of Rice Lake Canoe Co. c.1880s
- Rice Lake House/Harris Hotel, Gore's Landing, Ontario
- Peterborough c.1826
- Unidentified negative
- Unidentified negative
- Negative: Mr. and Mrs. Stewart
- The "Eclipse" with logs
- "Swiss Chamois Hunt" by Fanny Clench, 1861
- Self portrait, Paul Kane
- The American Fireman, photo print and magazine print
- Clench Homestead, Cobourg
- F. S. Clench
- F. S. Clench
- F. S. Clench
- F. S. Clench
- Fanny Clench Lowe
- Paul Kane
- Harriet Clench Kane
- The "Stoney Lake", "Majestic", "Empress" and a tug "Ajax" c. 1910 at the wharf in Lakefield, Ontario
- Illustration "Lord Ullin's Daughter"
- Illustration "Lucy Gray"
- Canadian Illustrated News, 1863, "Spring Fashions"
- Photo of a pothole between Stoney and Cedar Lakes
- Maple Leaf Band, Newtonville, 1885
- Illustration, Marmora Mines, 1873
- William Weller, by Paul Kane, c. 1830s
- G. Hayward watercolour, East London Hospital for Children, 1872
- G. Hayward miniature, Madeleine de Vercheres
- Victorian interior: Gerald Hayward's den, Rice Lake
- Juniper Island Store, c.1890
- Susanna Moodie, J.W.D. Moodie, 3 Moodie sons, Mary agnes Fitzgibbon
- Fireman's trumpet
- Wilson Conger by Paul Kane (Conger was Peterborough Sheriff in 1841)
- Hon. Henry Ruttan by Paul Kane
- Harris Hotel, Gore's Landing
- American Nepheline Ltd.
- Garden Hill Station c.1910
- Private school at Gore's Landing
- Aerial view of Serpent Mounds, Rice Lake, Ontario
- Unidentified village sketch
3: E.C. Guillet - other pictures, compiled during the course of his research activities:
- Muley up-and-down saw
- Monument to Rhoda Anne (Page) Falkner, poet
- As Above
- Indian River (George Douglas) 1950: Opening from Stoney Lake
- James Clague picture (Valley of the Trent, p. 358)
- Marsh's Tavern, Welcome, Ontario
- Indian River from site of old Payne house
- Indian River portage, 1948
- Cotton mill, Hastings, Ontario, c.1863 (from watercolour by Rev. M. Farrar)
- Whistle-wing, pleasure boat on Rice Lake, 1860s-1870s
- Sir John Colborne, Lieutenant- Governor of Upper Canada, 1828-1835
- Man at loom
- Log school house or church, ?Dummer Township
- Photo of Fothergill sketch of Port Hope, 1819
- Langton sketch, Church at Fenelon Falls
- Col. Henry Smith
- Young's Point, flour mill
- Peterborough, early sketch. Note on back indicates that the sketch is by Haycock. Sketch entitled "Peterborough in Early Days."
- Peterborough Lift Lock, construction, 1903
- Peterborough, George Street looking south from Hunter Street, 1870
- Indian River portage, 1948
- Peterborough from White's Tavern, photo of Anne Langton sketch, 1830
- Charles Fothergill
- Jubilee Point, Rice Lake
- ?Log school house
- Levi Payne house
- Joseph Keeler's Tavern, Cramahe (Colborne) 1830
- Receipt, Cobourg and Peterborough Railway, 1860
- Hastings, Ontario: sketch by Rev. Farrar of Anderson house, Ashfield house, Henry Fowlds house, Wannamaker house.
- Anne Langton sketch of Blythe
- Capt. Charles Rubidge, c.1870
- Sketch of room at Blythe by Anne Langton
- As Above
- View from Blythe by Anne Langton
- J. W. Fitzgerald, land surveyor
- Sketch by Anne Langton, Fenelon church yard
- Elizabeth Agnes Page and Rhoda Anne Page, poets
- Sir Peregrine Maitland, Lieutenant- Governor of Upper Canada, 1818-1828
- Hon. James Crooks
- Elizabeth and Rhoda Page, poets
- Old bridge, Indian River, 1950
- Eclipse with logs, Rice Lake, 1874
- New bridge, Indian River, 1950
- Serpent Mounds
- Peterborough Lift Lock during construction, 1903
- House in Keene, Ontario where Thos. Carr died in 1860
- Sketch of Blythe by Anne Langton
- Sketch of Hastings by Rev. Farrar
- Ogemah, Bobcaygeon, 1890
- Sketch of Hastings, Ontario by Rev. M. Farrar
- J.W.D. Moodie
- Woman at embroidery (?middle ages)
- Minaher house, Cobourg, Ontario
- Peterborough, Ontario, Hunter St. looking west from Water St., c.1870
- Boyd Mill and first locks, Bobcaygeon
- Henry Ruttan [1792-1872]
- George Douglas photo taken at "Northcote" showing old-style cedar post and log fence
- Young's Point locks c.1903
- Capt. Charles Rubidge c.1870
- Site of James Clague home, Stoney Lake
- Anne Langton sketch, Fenelon Falls mill
- Lovesick Lake near Perry's Creek
- Log schoolhouse, 3rd concession, Dummer Township
- Lovesick Lake
- Lieutenant Thomas Traill
- Empire on Trent Valley Canal
- Haycock sketch of Stewart log house
- Catharine Parr Traill with granddaughters
- Indian skeleton [1 positive and 2 negatives]
- Susanna Strickland Moodie [negative]. See p. 7, Michael Peterman Letters of a Lifetime.
- Preston house, Lakefield, Ontario
- Rogers house, Young's Point, Ontario
- Mossam Boyd house, Bobcaygeon, Ontario
- Peterborough fire brigade [from Denne Collection, Peterborough Centennial Museum and Archives]
- Woman with badminton racquet and shuttlecock
- Men in military uniform c.1863
- Anne Langton sketches: Clearings in the Forest
- Social Studies group from Grove School, 1951
- Hayward painting "California Poppy" 1835
- Anne Langton sketch "The Family Party at Blythe
- Lime burner, Dummer Township
- Social Studies group from Grove School, 1951
- Old graveyard north of the Burleigh-Mount Julian Road - Arundel Hill gravesite
- As Above
- Hastings, Ontario, painting by Rev. Farrar showing Hazelbank, home of Henry Fowlds, Louden Hall, home of William Fowlds
- Serpent Mounds, Rice Lake
- Graves on Roger's farm, Young's Point
- Home of Sergt. Rogers, Young's Point, 1948
- Roger's house, Young's Point
- McClintock, first dredge on the Otonabee river [Denne Collection, Peterborough Centennial Museum and Archives]
- View from Clague house, Stoney Lake
- James and Elizabeth Clague
- Log barn, Stoney Lake
- Mutius V. Clementi, land surveyor
- Logging party, Coboconk [Boyd Collection, National Archives of Canada]
- Keeler's Tavern, Colborne, 1830
- Picnic at Juniper Island, Stoney Lake, c.1925
- Paul Kane painting, Indian encampment at Sault Ste. Marie
- Cameron Lake by Andrew McCombie
- Paul Kane
- Burns blacksmith shop, Kingston Road near Cobourg, 1914
- Horse and buggy using a ford near Stoney Lake
- Peterborough County Council, 1863
- Anne Langton sketch of their house at Peterborough
- Thomas Carr house at Keene, Ontario
- Gravestone, Gore's Landing, Rice Lake, of Rhoda Anne Page
- Painting "Flowers" by Harriet Clench, Cobourg
- Sir Richard Bonycastle
- The Strickland homestead
- The Strickland house, Col. Strickland and Catharine Parr Traill and others, unidentified
- View on Rice Lake by Rev. M. Farrar, 1871
- Mrs. Mercy Willcox Weller, by Paul Kane, c.1830s
- Mrs. Harriet Clench, by Paul Kane
- Joseph Scriven house, Port Hope
- United Counties of Northumberland and Durham, County Council, 1873
- Tableau, performed Port Hope, 1885
- Boyd Mill and locks, Bobcaygeon, Ontario painted by Miss Lowe
- Port Hope. Wm. Bartlett, 1839
- F. S. Clench, by Paul Kane
4: E.C. Guillet
Map #2 - Newcastle District 1826 (xerox)
Map #3 - Champlain map 1632 (xerox)
5: E.C. Guillet - Summary of books and articles to 1969 (written at the suggestion of the University of Toronto Press)
Map Cabinet - Drawer 1
Map #1 - Trent Valley 1836 - from a map of the inland water communications from Lake Huron to Bay of Quinty
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- Douglas, George Mellis (Subject)