Fonds 92-1004 - Margaret Laurence collection

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Margaret Laurence collection

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    • Source of title proper: Title based on creator of the collection

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    Fonds

    Reference code

    92-1004

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    Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

    Dates of creation area

    Date(s)

    • 1963-1980 (Creation)
      Creator
      Laurence, Margaret

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    7 items
    1 photograph
    2 audio discs

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    Name of creator

    (1926-1987)

    Biographical history

    Margaret Jean Laurence (nee Wemyss) was born in Neepawa, Manitoba in 1926. Her mother died when she was four years old. Her father remarried her aunt. He died when she was nine years old and at that point her aunt and stepmother raised her. Margaret married Jack Laurence on September 13, 1947 (they later divorced) and they had two children; Jocelyn and David. She was educated at the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg.

    Margaret Laurence lived in a number of different places including: Somaliland (1950-1952), Ghana (1952-1957), Vancouver (1957-1962), England (1949-1950 and 1962-1969) and finally Ontario until her death in 1987. Her most important piece of literature was the Manawaka series which consists of: "The Stone Angel" in 1964, "A Jest of God" in 1966, "The Fire Dwellers" in 1969, "A Bird in the House" (connected short stories) in 1970 and "The Diviners" in 1974. The subject matter of this series dealt with women and how the prairies were treated by politics. She also wrote about Africa which included: "This Side of Jordan" in 1960, "The Tomorrow-Tamer" in 1963, "The Prophet's Camel Bell" in 1963, "Drums and Cannons" in 1968, "Heart of a Stranger" (personal essays about Africa, her Canadian roots, and her discovery and recognition of her own Canadian identity) in 1976, various short stories, a non-fictional account of her life in Somaliland and a study of Nigerian novelists and playwrights. Her autobiography "Dance on the Earth" was published posthumously in 1989. (Taken from: Ousby, Ian. "The Cambridge Guide to Literature in English." Great Britain: Cambridge University Press, 1993.)

    Laurence won the Governor General's Award for "A Jest of God" and "The Diviners". She received honorary degrees from 12 universities including Trent University in 1972. She was made a Companion of the Order of Canada in 1973 and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada in 1977. She was Chancellor of Trent University from 1981 to 1983, a writer-in-residence and frequent guest speaker at Trent. Margaret Jean Wemyss Laurence died at Lakefield January 5, 1987. (See the Trent Fornightly, Vol. 17, No. 9.)

    Custodial history

    This collection was part of a bequest of made by Margaret Laurence in her will. This collection was housed at Traill College, Trent University until it was separated from the rest of the collection and donated to the Trent University Archives by Professor John Wadland of Trent University.

    Scope and content

    This collection consists of items taken out from the collection of books from the Margaret Laurence collection at Catharine Parr Traill College. Publications by Laurence which are referred to include "The Prophets Camel Bell", "Long Drums and Cannons", "The Christmas Birthday Story", "The Diviners", "Six Darn Cows" and "Manawaka works". Other records have information which refers to, or are from, Helen Margaret Buss, Philip Shirley, Scott Hutcheson, Angus Mowat, Al Purdy, William Ready, and the book "Poet Cop" by Hans Jewinski.

    Items are as follows:

    1. A note from Helen Margaret Buss that accompanied her study of M. Laurence's Manawaka works, n.d.
    2. A letter to M. Laurence from Philip Shirley, Oct 3, 1963, re The Prophets Camel-Bell, and a photograph of "Musa", 1964.
    3. A Clipping of a review of Long Drums and Cannons, by M. Laurence, 1969
    4. "Scott Hutcheson's Boat", a card with two photos (Hutcheson and his boat) and a poem to Angus Mowat by Al Purdy with a hand- written dedication to Margaret; Prince George, B.C. Caledonia Writing Series, 1973
    5. Collection of six items about William Ready, friend of M. Laurence, August 1979
    6. Collection of 4 letters and 2 Clippings related to The Christmas Birthday Story, September 1980
    7. Poet Cop, by Hans Jewinski, Simon & Schuster, Markham, 1975 with dedication inscription and hand-written poem in front cover.
    8. Copy 33.3 rpm disc of songs from The Diviners, Quality Records, 1973 with inscription "For the Children-Margaret Laurence" on jacket.
    9. Copy disc of Six Darn Cows read by Margaret Laurence, 1979

    Notes area

    Physical condition

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    This collection was donated by Professor John Wadland

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        Associated material located at McMaster University and Archives, Hamilton, Ontario; Library and Archives Canada; and at the York University Archives in Toronto.

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